3.2 ONLY. The latest version of page is available at
http://www.openmicroscopy.org/site/documents/data-management/omero4/server/security
Securing OMERO
Firewall Configuration
Securing your OMERO system with so called firewalling or packet filtering can be done quite easily. OMERO clients must connect to 4 TCP ports for communication with your OMERO.server:
- TCP/1098 ( RmiPort)
- TCP/1099 ( RMI)
- TCP/4444 ( RMIObjectPort)
- TCP/3873 ( EJB3 InvokerLocator)
Please make sure these are open on the machine running JBoss. Further information can be found on the JBoss Wiki. NOTE: There should be no reason for you to manually configure the jboss-service.xml file in your JBoss instance.
Example OpenBSD firewall rules
block in log on $ext_if from any to <omero_server_ip> pass in on $ext_if proto tcp from any to <omero_server_ip> port 1098 pass in on $ext_if proto tcp from any to <omero_server_ip> port 1099 pass in on $ext_if proto tcp from any to <omero_server_ip> port 4444 pass in on $ext_if proto tcp from any to <omero_server_ip> port 3873
Example Linux firewall rules
iptables -P INPUT drop iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 1098 -j ACCEPT iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 1099 -j ACCEPT iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 4444 -j ACCEPT iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 3873 -j ACCEPT
Passwords
The password hashes stored in the password table are generated equivalent to the command:
$ echo -n "ome" | openssl md5 -binary | openssl base64 vvFwuczAmpyoRC0Nsv8FCw==
If the password for the root user were lost, the only way to reset it (in the absence of other admin accounts) would be to manually update the password table.
$ PASS=`echo -n "ome" | openssl md5 -binary | openssl base64`
$ psql mydatabase -c " select * from password"
experimenter_id | hash
-----------------+--------------------------
0 | Xr4ilOzQ4PCOq3aQ0qbuaQ==
(1 row)
$ psql mydatabase -c "update password set hash = '$PASS' where experimenter_id =0 "
UPDATE 1
$ psql mydatabase -c " select * from password"
experimenter_id | hash
-----------------+--------------------------
0 | vvFwuczAmpyoRC0Nsv8FCw==
(1 row)
See also: OmeroInstall, OmeroAndPostgres